Exercise is the key to lead a healthy lifestyle, no matter whether you are 20 or 70-year old. Physical activity improves strength, balance brain function, and it can prevent various disease. The benefits of physical exercise are significant at any age. But, senior health has always been a major concern in our society. And in maintaining good senior health, exercise prove to the most important thing. According to various studies, regular exercise for seniors is vital to senior health and to the prevention and treatment of many medical conditions including Alzheimer's disease and Osteoporosis. There a lot of people ho become less active as they grow older, but the fact is that they should exercise on a regular basis. Learning low impact exercises and strength training techniques can improve bone structure and brain function.
Alzheimer is such a disease, that has no treatment to cure it. But, it can be slowed or even prevented through exercise. Cardiovascular activity may increase blood flow to areas of the brain that deal with memory, improving brain function. Here are a few cardio activities that every elderly people should do:
- Walking - 30 to 60 minutes 3 or more times a week.
- Running - 30 to 60 minutes 3 or more times a week.
- Bicycling - 30 to 60 minutes 3 or more times a week.
- Swimming - 30 to 60 minutes 3 or more times a week.
Osteoporosis is also a very common disease in seniors and is a major senior health care issue. When we grow older, our bones naturally become weaker. The calcium needs at age 50 increase dramatically, but many people don't get enough calcium in their diet or vitamin supplements. In this case also, regular exercise can treat and even reduce the risk of Osteoporosis. Impact and pressure put on the bones from exercise cause them to strengthen to support the extra weight, thereby boosting bone mass. Here are some exercises that can help treat and prevent Osteoporosis in elderly people:
- Weight-Lifting: By lifting weights you'll put more pressure and weight on your bones, leading to a gain in bone mass. Weight lifting also increases metabolism and blood flow to the brain for enhanced brain function. Do this activity two to three times a week for 30 minutes.
- Cardio: Cardiovascular activity like walking, running, and climbing stairs will force your bones to grow because of the impact and weight placed on them. Walking outside is more helpful to maintain balance and mobility than walking on a treadmill or using exercise equipment emulating stairs. Seniors interested in lower impact cardio activities can ride a bicycle or elliptical machine. Cardio activities should be done four to six times a week for 30 to 60 minutes.
- Stretch: Stretching improves your flexibility, as well as provides a solid foundation for muscle growth. You'll see muscle gains faster and easier when stretching.
- Training for Balance: Balance is vital as we get older and unfortunately only decreases with age. Training for balance is important for the prevention of falls. Yoga and tai chi are great activities for improving balance, flexibility, and muscle control.